Linux使用原版Rclone挂载Microsoft OneDrive（包含世纪互联OneDrive）-安全小百科

说明

Rclone项目从1.54.0版开始已经支持挂载世纪互联版OneDrive，不再需要使用魔改版了；
如果需要使用Google Drive网盘，可以看这里：Rclone挂载Google Drive为本地硬盘
Rclone的一些使用方法：Rclone 使用教程 – 常用命令参数

获取Token

关于世纪互联版的OneDrive使用Rclone挂载还需要前往 Azure 开通Azure Active Directory服务及权限，然后在Windows PC使用Rclone获取得到Token值，这里就不讲解了，具体可以Google寻找教程；
国际版的OneDrive获取Token就比较简单了，前往Rclone官网下载最新版的Windows程序，解压后得到rclone.exe文件，然后将其复制到C盘根目录下；
打开电脑的cmd（命令提示符）输入以下命令获取Token

// 切换到C盘根目录
cd/

// 获取Token
rclone authorize "onedrive"

输入命令后会自动打开浏览器，在浏览器中登录你要使用的OneDrive账号并确认授权给Rclone
授权完成后会出现以下界面，即代表成功了；

然后回到cmd（命令提示符）记录下出现的Token即可

Paste the following into your remote machine --->
{"access_token":"XXX","token_type":"Bearer","refresh_token":"XXX","expiry":"2021-07-20xxx"}
// 上面一大串就是Token，包含字符头的 "{" 和字符尾的 "}" 全部都要复制下来
<---End paste

Linux安装Rclone

CentOS 安装

curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash

Debian / Ubuntu 安装

wget https://downloads.rclone.org/rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip

unzip rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip

chmod 0777 ./rclone-*/rclone

cp ./rclone-*/rclone /usr/bin/

rm -rf ./rclone-*

适用于ARM框架安装（如甲骨文Oracle等）

wget https://downloads.rclone.org/rclone-current-linux-arm64.zip

unzip rclone-current-linux-arm64.zip

chmod 0777 ./rclone-*/rclone

cp ./rclone-*/rclone /usr/bin/

rm -rf ./rclone-*

Linux配置Rclone

输入以下命令开始配置Rclone

rclone config

国际版OneDrive

展开查看详情

root@SunPma ~ # rclone config
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
OD01                 onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> n
name> OD02      // 自定义配置名称
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / 1Fichier
    "fichier"
 2 / Alias for an existing remote
    "alias"
 3 / Amazon Drive
    "amazon cloud drive"
 4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, and Tencent COS
    "s3"
 5 / Backblaze B2
    "b2"
 6 / Box
    "box"
 7 / Cache a remote
    "cache"
 8 / Citrix Sharefile
    "sharefile"
 9 / Compress a remote
    "compress"
10 / Dropbox
    "dropbox"
11 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
    "crypt"
12 / Enterprise File Fabric
    "filefabric"
13 / FTP Connection
    "ftp"
14 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
    "google cloud storage"
15 / Google Drive
    "drive"
16 / Google Photos
    "google photos"
17 / Hadoop distributed file system
    "hdfs"
18 / Hubic
    "hubic"
19 / In memory object storage system.
    "memory"
20 / Jottacloud
    "jottacloud"
21 / Koofr
    "koofr"
22 / Local Disk
    "local"
23 / Mail.ru Cloud
    "mailru"
24 / Mega
    "mega"
25 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
    "azureblob"
26 / Microsoft OneDrive
    "onedrive"
27 / OpenDrive
    "opendrive"
28 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
    "swift"
29 / Pcloud
    "pcloud"
30 / Put.io
    "putio"
31 / QingCloud Object Storage
    "qingstor"
32 / SSH/SFTP Connection
    "sftp"
33 / Sugarsync
    "sugarsync"
34 / Tardigrade Decentralized Cloud Storage
    "tardigrade"
35 / Transparently chunk/split large files
    "chunker"
36 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
    "union"
37 / Webdav
    "webdav"
38 / Yandex Disk
    "yandex"
39 / Zoho
    "zoho"
40 / http Connection
    "http"
41 / premiumize.me
    "premiumizeme"
42 / seafile
    "seafile"
Storage> 26      // 选择需要挂载的项目
** See help for onedrive backend at: https://rclone.org/onedrive/ **

OAuth Client Id
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id>       // 直接回车
OAuth Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret>       // 直接回车
Choose national cloud region for OneDrive.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("global").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / Microsoft Cloud Global
    "global"
 2 / Microsoft Cloud for US Government
    "us"
 3 / Microsoft Cloud Germany
    "de"
 4 / Azure and Office 365 operated by 21Vianet in China
    "cn"
region> 1      // 选择 1
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n      // 选择 n
Remote config
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> n      // 选择 n
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has
a web browser available.

For more help and alternate methods see: https://rclone.org/remote_setup/

Execute the following on the machine with the web browser (same rclone
version recommended):

        rclone authorize "onedrive"

Then paste the result below:
result> {"access_token":"XXX"}      // 粘贴自己的 Token
Choose a number from below, or type in an existing value
 1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
    "onedrive"
 2 / Root Sharepoint site
    "sharepoint"
 3 / Sharepoint site name or URL (e.g. mysite or https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/mysite)
    "url"
 4 / Search for a Sharepoint site
    "search"
 5 / Type in driveID (advanced)
    "driveid"
 6 / Type in SiteID (advanced)
    "siteid"
 7 / Sharepoint server-relative path (advanced, e.g. /teams/hr)
    "path"
Your choice> 1      // 选择 1
Found 1 drives, please select the one you want to use:
0: OneDrive (business) id=XXX
Chose drive to use:> 0    // 选择 0
Found drive 'root' of type 'business', URL: https://xxx.xxx.com
Is that okay?
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> y      // 选择 y
--------------------
[OD02]
type = onedrive
region = global
token = {"access_token":"XXX"}
drive_id = XXX
drive_type = business
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y      // 选择 y
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
OD01                 onedrive
OD02                 onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q      // 选择 q 配置完成

世纪互联版OneDrive

展开查看详情

root@SunPma ~ # rclone config
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> n
name> OD01      // 自定义配置名称
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / 1Fichier
    "fichier"
 2 / Alias for an existing remote
    "alias"
 3 / Amazon Drive
    "amazon cloud drive"
 4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, and Tencent COS
    "s3"
 5 / Backblaze B2
    "b2"
 6 / Box
    "box"
 7 / Cache a remote
    "cache"
 8 / Citrix Sharefile
    "sharefile"
 9 / Compress a remote
    "compress"
10 / Dropbox
    "dropbox"
11 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
    "crypt"
12 / Enterprise File Fabric
    "filefabric"
13 / FTP Connection
    "ftp"
14 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
    "google cloud storage"
15 / Google Drive
    "drive"
16 / Google Photos
    "google photos"
17 / Hadoop distributed file system
    "hdfs"
18 / Hubic
    "hubic"
19 / In memory object storage system.
    "memory"
20 / Jottacloud
    "jottacloud"
21 / Koofr
    "koofr"
22 / Local Disk
    "local"
23 / Mail.ru Cloud
    "mailru"
24 / Mega
    "mega"
25 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
    "azureblob"
26 / Microsoft OneDrive
    "onedrive"
27 / OpenDrive
    "opendrive"
28 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
    "swift"
29 / Pcloud
    "pcloud"
30 / Put.io
    "putio"
31 / QingCloud Object Storage
    "qingstor"
32 / SSH/SFTP Connection
    "sftp"
33 / Sugarsync
    "sugarsync"
34 / Tardigrade Decentralized Cloud Storage
    "tardigrade"
35 / Transparently chunk/split large files
    "chunker"
36 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
    "union"
37 / Webdav
    "webdav"
38 / Yandex Disk
    "yandex"
39 / Zoho
    "zoho"
40 / http Connection
    "http"
41 / premiumize.me
    "premiumizeme"
42 / seafile
    "seafile"
Storage> 26      // 选择需要挂载的项目
** See help for onedrive backend at: https://rclone.org/onedrive/ **

OAuth Client Id
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id> 9390-XXXX     // 输入应用程序客户端ID
OAuth Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret> XXX_b3Q5UW     // 输入客户端密码值
Choose national cloud region for OneDrive.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("global").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / Microsoft Cloud Global
    "global"
 2 / Microsoft Cloud for US Government
    "us"
 3 / Microsoft Cloud Germany
    "de"
 4 / Azure and Office 365 operated by 21Vianet in China
    "cn"
region> 4    // 选择 4
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n    // 选择 n
Remote config
Make sure your Redirect URL is set to "http://localhost:53682/" in your custom config.
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> n    // 选择 n
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has
a web browser available.

For more help and alternate methods see: https://rclone.org/remote_setup/

Execute the following on the machine with the web browser (same rclone
version recommended):

        rclone authorize "onedrive" -- "bdd0095e-XXX" "XXX_b3Q5UW"

Then paste the result below:
result> {"access_token":"XXX"}      // 粘贴自己的 Token
Choose a number from below, or type in an existing value
 1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
    "onedrive"
 2 / Root Sharepoint site
    "sharepoint"
 3 / Sharepoint site name or URL (e.g. mysite or https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/mysite)
    "url"
 4 / Search for a Sharepoint site
    "search"
 5 / Type in driveID (advanced)
    "driveid"
 6 / Type in SiteID (advanced)
    "siteid"
 7 / Sharepoint server-relative path (advanced, e.g. /teams/hr)
    "path"
Your choice> 1    // 选择 1
Found 1 drives, please select the one you want to use:
0: OneDrive (business) id=b!_XXX
Chose drive to use:> 0    // 选择 0
Found drive 'root' of type 'business', URL: https://xxx.sharepoint.cn
Is that okay?
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> y    // 选择 y
--------------------
[OD01]
type = onedrive
client_id = bdd0095e-XXX
client_secret = XXX_b3Q5UW
region = cn
token = {"access_token":"XXX"}
drive_id = b!_XXX
drive_type = business
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y    // 选择 y
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
OD01                 onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q    // 选择 q 配置完成

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